Top 10: Sustainable Packaging Innovations

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This week's list looks into the novel ways companies and organisations are reducing waste and carbon footprint in packaging
This week's list looks at sustainable packaging products from Kraft Heinz, Lush, Mondi, Nestlé, Coca-Cola, Notpla, Just Eat, Patagonia, Ecovative and more

The global surge in packaging waste, particularly from non-recyclable plastics, has escalated into a pressing environmental crisis

Each year, millions of tonnes of plastic waste flood our landfills and oceans, disrupting ecosystems and endangering wildlife. 

The traditional recycling system, often perceived as a solution, is fraught with inefficiencies; a significant portion of plastics evade the recycling loop, culminating in persistent pollution. 

The outlook is bleak. This is why we need innovative companies to find solutions and the confidence required to bring them to market.

Scientists are making advancements all the time. Just recently the University of Tokyo and RIKEN successfully discovered a kind of durable plastic that dissolves in water.

As with most complex inventions, though, it can take years to scale them up for commercialisation. In this list, we look at some of the solutions companies have today.

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10. Plastic-free cosmetic packaging

Company: Lush

Based in: Dorset, United Kingdom

CEO: Mark Constantine

Lush tries to remove packaging from the equation wherever possible, which is in itself a packaging innovation

Lush has pioneered “naked” packaging for many of its cosmetic products, eliminating the need for plastic containers. 

By offering solid shampoo bars, bath bombs, and other self-preserving formulas, Lush significantly reduces packaging waste. 

This approach not only cuts down on single-use plastics but also encourages consumers to rethink their purchasing habits. 

Lush's commitment to sustainability extends to its ethical sourcing of ingredients, ensuring that both product and packaging align with its eco-conscious philosophy.

9. Seaweed-based packaging

Company: Notpla

Based in: London, United Kingdom

Co-CEOs: Rodrigo Garcia Gonzalez & Pierre Paslier

Notpla's packaging is said to biodegrade in a matter of weeks

Notpla, a London-based start-up, creates plastic-free packaging made from seaweed and plants.

The company partnered with Just Eat to introduce seaweed-coated takeaway food boxes in 2019 and have since scaled up production to meet the demands of the wider foodservice industry.

The company's innovative products are fully biodegradable and compostable, offering sustainable alternatives to single-use plastics. 

To date, 15 million single-use takeaway containers in Europe have been replaced with Notpla's natural solution.

8. Renewable material packaging

Company: Mondi

Based in: Vienna, Austria

CEO: Andrew King

Armand Schoonbrood, COO of Mondi Corrugated Solutions

Mondi is an award-winning packaging company with a huge range of sustainable products. 

The company focuses on renewable materials and responsible sourcing to create eco-friendly packaging solutions for every product possible. 

“Each of our award-winning products reflects our strategy to integrate customer feedback into our design process, ensuring that we address both the practical and environmental challenges our clients face,” says Armand Schoonbrood, COO of Mondi Corrugated Solutions. 

7. Paper-based packaging solutions

Company: Smurfit Kappa Group plc

Based in: Dublin, Ireland

CEO: Tony Smurfit

Smurfit Kappa is one of the world's largest packaging manufacturers and is focusing heavily on paper-based products

Smurfit Kappa, one of the world’s largest paper-based packaging manufacturers, offers sustainable alternatives to plastic packaging. 

The company’s biodegradable and recyclable products serve industries ranging from food to e-commerce. 

By investing in innovative paper solutions, the company is pushing the packaging industry towards greater sustainability.

6. Reusable packaging systems

Company: Tesco (in partnership with Loop)

Based in: Hertfordshire, United Kingdom

CEO: Ken Murphy

Tesco now offers returnable packaging in many of its supermarkets

Tesco has introduced a reusable packaging initiative in collaboration with Loop, allowing customers to return packaging for professional cleaning and reuse. 

This system reduces single-use waste and lowers long-term packaging costs. 

The programme has been successfully rolled out in select UK stores, showcasing the viability of closed-loop packaging systems in mainstream retail.

5. Blockchain-integrated smart packaging

Company: Nestlé

Based in: Vevey, Switzerland

CEO: Laurent Freixe

Nestlé's blockchain trial was a success, though it is clear if the company is continuing with the initiative

Nestlé has collaborated with IBM and The Rainforest Alliance, an independent third party, on a blockchain programme designed to boost transparency.

By scanning a QR code on packaging, customers can track the origin of a product.

In a trial with Nestlé’s ZoĂ©gas coffee, consumers were able to trace the journey from its origin to the ZoĂ©gas roasting factory in Helsingborg, where the beans are roasted, ground and packaged. 

The data also included details about the farmers, harvest time, transaction certificates and the roasting process.

4. Plant-based plastics

Company: The Coca-Cola Company

Based in: Georgia, USA

CEO: James Quincey

Coca-Cola's PlantBottle prototype is made entirely from bioplastics

The 2023 Global Brand Audit by Break Free From Plastic found that Coca-Cola was the world’s largest polluter of plastic, but the company is hoping to change that.

In January 2024, Coca-Cola revealed the company’s first-ever 100% plant-based plastic bottle, known as the PlantBottle.

The PlantBottle is made using chemicals rendered from corn and other plants, avoiding the oil-based blends of previous prototypes.

According to Coca-Cola’s announcement at the time, the PlantBottle is ready for commercial scaling, after 900 were produced in a test run. 

It’s been radio silence on the PlantBottle since then, but it will be interesting to see if Coca-Cola can scale it.

3. Recycled apparel packaging

Company: Patagonia

Based in: California, USA

CEO: Ryan Gellert

Patagonia is one of the world's most sustainable clothing companies and is taking steps to make its packaging as sustainable as can be

Patagonia, known for its commitment to sustainability, has integrated recycled materials into its apparel packaging. 

By using post-consumer recycled content and soy-based inks, the company reduces reliance on virgin plastic and chemical-heavy dyes. 

This approach extends beyond product packaging, reflecting Patagonia’s broader mission to lower its environmental footprint across all aspects of its supply chain.

2. Mushroom-based packaging

Company: Ecovative

Based in: New York, USA

CEO: Eben Bayer

Evocative's mushroom-based alternative to polystyrene cuts down on plastic waste and is both biodegradable and durable

Ecovative has pioneered mycelium-based packaging, an eco-friendly alternative to polystyrene. 

This material, grown from mushroom roots, is fully compostable and naturally breaks down without leaving harmful residues. 

Companies like Dell have adopted this packaging to protect electronic products while reducing plastic waste. 

Mycelium packaging is gaining traction across multiple industries, offering a sustainable solution that aligns with circular economy principles.

1. 100% recyclable ketchup cap

Company: Kraft Heinz

Based in: Illinois, USA

CEO: Carlos Abrams-Rivera

Kraft Heinz's iconic ketchup bottles now have completely recyclable lids

Kraft Heinz, in collaboration with Berry Global, has introduced a fully recyclable ketchup cap, addressing a longstanding issue with plastic sauce bottles. 

Traditional caps often contain multiple materials that complicate recycling, leading to unnecessary waste. 

This innovative cap, made entirely from a single type of recyclable plastic, ensures that the entire bottle can be processed efficiently. 

This seemingly small change represents a significant step toward sustainable packaging in the food industry, reinforcing the importance of rethinking everyday packaging components.


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